Let’s now take a look at the chords in the key of C minor. Its notes are Ab – C – Eb. Tagged as: c sharp minor scale, minor scale. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Perfect 4th: F is the 4th note of the scale. Minor Key Signatures Any key signature can also represent a minor key. For the melodic minor scale, you raise the sixth and seventh notes of a scale by a half step as you go up the scale and then return to the natural minor as you go down the scale. © 2012-13 Simon Horsey and Essentials for Music. In this example G - A is a 2nd, but G - B is a 3rd. Perfect 4th: The 4th note of the scale is F. Tonic: The 1st note of the C melodic minor scale is C. Perfect 5th: The 5th note of the scale is G. Major 6th: The 6th note of the scale is A. For more help check out my new theory book Essential Music Theory: Learn To Read And Appreciate Music Vol. Minor 6th: Ab is the 6th note of the scale. Of course, you can also find out the relative minor of a particular major scale by going down 3 semitones. Perfect 8th: C (one octave higher) is the 8th note of the C natural minor scale. For instance, if you are looking for the relative major of G minor and you go up three semitones on a piano keyboard you arrive on the black note at the top of a group of three. Minor 3rd: Eb is the 3rd note of the scale. A natural minor scale/key consists of the same notes as its relative major. They are the natural, melodic and harmonic minor scales. Its notes are Bb – D – F. Tonic: The 1st note of the C harmonic minor scale is C. Major 2nd: The 2nd note of the scale is D. Minor 3rd: The 3rd note of the scale is Eb. Tonic: C is the 1st note of the C natural minor scale. Chord iv: F minor. (W-H-W-W-W-W-H) The descending formula is the natural minor scale formula backwards. And if you are really stuck and need to know straight away here is an image of all the minor key signatures! All about the key of Cm and its chords. What are the fingerings for the C minor scale? These cookies do not store any personal information. It also works the other way, a miner works underground in a mine, so to get to a minor you need to go down. Amazon has a wide range of affordable keyboards and accessories. Building Piano Scales – All Types of Scales, Major and Minor Piano Music Scales in All Keys. They are listed on every line of music, which signifies what key the composer has chosen. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. To help you remember this, just remember that a major is high up in the army, so to get to a major you need to go up. E flat major has 3 flats. The relative major key for the key of C minor is Eb major. C Sharp minor and E major scales have the same sharp key signature. Don't forget to have a look at the Essential Music Practice website, More progress in less time through effective, efficient practice technique, Click here to learn about major key signatures with sharps, Click here to learn about major key signatures with flats, Essential Music Theory Volume 1: Learn To Read And Appreciate Music. So it follows that the relative major of B minor is D major, both have two sharps. To play a harmonic minor scale, you simply raise the seventh note of the natural minor scale by a half-step as you go up and down the scale. Its key signature consists of three flats. Here’s a diagram of the melodic C minor scale on piano. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. This can be called A# or Bb. They are directly related to the C sharp minor key and make a harmonic sound for music in the same key. Click here to learn how to play piano and keyboards (with Piano For All). What are the chords in the key of C minor? Remember that for the melodic minor scale, when descending, you play the natural minor scale. 1 available for iPad and Mac OS. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. A# and Bb major have very different key signatures! © 2009-2020 Piano-Keyboard-Guide.com. Its notes are Eb – G – Bb. C Sharp Natural Minor Key Signature The key signature of C sharp minor scale has 4 sharps: F♯, C♯, G♯ and D♯. It often helps to visualize this on a piano keyboard. The notes of the C melodic minor scale ascending are: C, D, Eb, F, G, A, B, C. The notes of the C melodic minor scale descending are: C, D, Eb, F, G, Ab, Bb, C (C natural minor scale). To help make sure you find the correct note, always remember that the note should be a 3rd above the minor key signature you are trying to find. Major 7th: The 7th note of the scale is B. There are three types of minor scales and we shall take a look at all of them here. From Ab, we take a whole step to Bb. A simple step-by-step course that takes you from complete beginner to grade 2 music theory, Multi-faceted learning - audio, video, mind maps, clear musical examples, Built in quizzes to check your understanding. Lastly, one more whole step returns us to C, one octave higher. . It often helps to visualize this on a piano keyboard. Minor 7th: Bb is the 7th note of the scale. i. All rights reserved. For example, in C … The reason that C minor and E flat major are relative to each other is because they are both made up of the E.g., the relative minor of A major is F# minor, the relative minor of Bb major is G minor.