benzene exposure from gasoline

endstream It is a non-threshold toxicant -- a substance for which there is considered to be some probability of harm at any level of exposure. endobj endobj <>>>/Subtype/Form/BBox[0 0 504 720]/Matrix [1 0 0 1 0 0]/Length 99/FormType 1/Filter/FlateDecode>>stream <>stream endobj ��j endobj <>stream Gasoline usage also contributed to the contamination of surface water with benzene … We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. National Center for Biotechnology Information, Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. 2015-05-07truewww.tandfonline.com10.1080/10807039.2015.1044938 ��w3T04PI�2P0T�5T0 q��L�̍Br�4\���r�SRS�*�cK̬M��SJRs�R���"�!Y\ @F�H�~�. endstream For local people not occupationally exposed to gasoline or other benzene-containing volatile chemicals, exposure from the ambient environment ranged from 0.0023 to 0.027 ppm. ��w3T04PI�2P0T�5T0 q��L�̍Br�4\���r�SRS�*�cK̬M��SJRs�R���"�!Y\ @F�H�~�. endstream ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. endobj 2015. endstream x�s Risk Manag Healthc Policy. NLM Their 8-h time-weighted averaged (TWA) exposure ranged from 0.028 to 0.71 ppm. <>stream ��w3T04PI�2P0T�5T0 q��L�̍Br�4\���r�SRS�*�cK̬M��SJRs�R���"�!Y\ @F�H�~�. Their 8-h time-weighted averaged (TWA) exposure ranged from 0.028 to 0.71 ppm. Am Ind Hyg Assoc J. <>stream Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. Ann Occup Hyg. x�+� � | x�S�*�*T0T0 B�����i������ yJ% endobj Gasoline usage also contributed to the contamination of surface water with benzene. 1979 Apr;40(4):315-21. doi: 10.1080/15298667991429642. ��j For motorcar service mechanics. <>stream endstream 23 0 obj 25 0 obj x�+� � | endstream endobj 32 0 obj endstream Copyright © 1991 Published by Elsevier B.V. https://doi.org/10.1016/0048-9697(91)90349-J. HHS endstream 26 0 obj Benzene exposure is problematic due to occupational exposure of gasoline stations workers and attendants, and there is growing evidence that people who lives or work <1 km from gasoline stations are being exposed to benzene vapor in the environment (Terrés et al., 2010; Correa et al., 2012; Esmaelnejad et al., 2015; Cruz et al., 2017; Hajizadeh et al., 2018). COVID-19 is an emerging, rapidly evolving situation. <>stream 6 0 obj x�S�*�*T0T0 B�����i������ y�+ Hematological Evidence of Occupational Exposure to Chemicals and Other Factors among Auto-Repair Workers in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. endobj endobj endstream Benzene is a known human carcinogen. 14 0 obj Chem Biol Interact. endstream Their 8-h time-weighted averaged (TWA) exposure ranged from 0.028 to 0.71 ppm. Gasoline usage also contributed to the contamination of surface water with benzene. Local gasolines contain benzene ranging from 1.8 to 3.7% and their use can lead to significant exposure to benzene. For motorcar service mechanics. 2015;18(7-8):371-99. doi: 10.1080/10937404.2015.1088810. %PDF-1.4 ��j The exposure of drivers of gasoline delivery tankers ranged from 0.08 to 2.37 ppm for personal TWA exposure over the whole workshift. 33 0 obj G.1 Why is benzene in gasoline being regulated? endobj endstream <>stream x�s <>stream application/pdfdoi:10.1080/10807039.2015.1044938 <>stream endobj endobj endobj Get the latest public health information from CDC: https://www.coronavirus.gov. ��w3T04PI�2P0T�5T0 q��L�̍Br�4\���r�SRS�*�cK̬M��SJRs�R���"�!Y\ @F�H�~�. x�S�*�*T0T0 B�����i������ ye( NIH Benzene causes cancer in … x�S�*�*T0T0 B�����i������ y8# 30 0 obj Epub 2010 Jan 6. Benzene targets the liver, kidney, lung, heart and brain and can cause DNA strand breaks, chromosomal damage, etc. Benzene levels in water samples taken from drains leading from gasoline stations were between 1.1 and 40.4 μ l−1. x�+� � | TWA exposure levels ranged from 0.014 to 1.7 ppm. endobj x�+� � | x�S�*�*T0T0 B�����i������ yn) 1 0 obj <>>>/Subtype/Form/BBox[0 0 504 720]/Matrix [1 0 0 1 0 0]/Length 99/FormType 1/Filter/FlateDecode>>stream Gasoline station attendants were found to be exposed to short-term exposure levels (STEL) of 0.064–179 ppm. 28 0 obj endobj <>stream x�S�*�*T0T0 B�����i������ y\' <>stream <>>>/Subtype/Form/BBox[0 0 504 720]/Matrix [1 0 0 1 0 0]/Length 99/FormType 1/Filter/FlateDecode>>stream Enhanced anaerobic degradation of benzene by enrichment of mixed microbial culture and optimization of the culture medium. x�+� � | 10 0 obj 17 0 obj x�S�*� ��j ��w3T04PI�2P0T�5T0 q��L�̍Br�4\���r�SRS�*�cK̬M��SJRs�R���"�!Y\ @F�H�~�. 1995 Apr;43(1):178-87. doi: 10.1007/BF00170641. 11 0 obj endstream endobj endobj x��YKo]'��_�(��-U���U�kk)�(��iq�tӿ����7���,|�o�����}G��6^��x���VY��J>�X?����pxs�*���Xn��b)!�vΗRLV����Ƹ�1&b�rs��|�bQ���c�`�^�kjOs��#>�o��� ������|nD��)�[�瘳�����wy|#�u߸�q$��ޫ��&X.