The 1917 revolution and the changes it brought were reflected in the works of such noted figures as the novelists Maxim Gorky, Boris Pasternak, and Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn and the composers Dmitry Shostakovich and Sergey Prokofiev. 2. The inhabitants of Russia are quite diverse. What was the nature and impact of Russian expansion and Westernization under the following Russian leaders: The Ivans: Ivan III reinstated a centralized government… Most of the Russian population is concentrated in the European portion of the country, especially in the fertile region surrounding Moscow, the capital. Take the Vietnam War for example. Geography and Early Civilizations Geography had a tremendous impact on early civilizations, the topography of the different regions played a key role in their development and formation.This statement by Fernand Braudel “ Geography is the stage in which humanity’s endless dramas are played out” (Getz et al., Exchanges, 26) is a very moving and telling description. For example, the Polynesians who lived on Easter Island developed a culture and language entirely unique to the island. Just look at where the major cities in the United States are placed. Why? Property Ownership & Conveyance Issues in Washington, Zeroes, Roots & X-Intercepts: Definitions & Properties, Manufactured Housing Rules in New Hampshire, Quiz & Worksheet - Analyzing The Furnished Room, Quiz & Worksheet - Difference Between Gangrene & Necrosis, Quiz & Worksheet - A Rose for Emily Chronological Order, Quiz & Worksheet - Nurse Ratched Character Analysis & Symbolism, Flashcards - Real Estate Marketing Basics, Flashcards - Promotional Marketing in Real Estate. Russia’s climate is extreme, with forbidding winters that have several times famously saved the country from foreign invaders. This principle can be applied to almost any point in history and the development of civilization. Mongol occupation decreased the literacy rate and economic growth, but for the most part Russian culture was little influenced by Mongol invasion. {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}} lessons Hydraulic civilization, according to the theories of the German-American historian Karl A. Wittfogel, any culture having an agricultural system that is dependent upon large-scale government-managed waterworks—productive (for irrigation) and protective (for flood control). Songs like 'Home on the Range' and 'Get Along Little Doggies' were created in the 1800s when immigrants and homesteaders flocked to the wide-open plains of the American west. In the western section, which occupies some two-fifths of Russia’s total area, lowland plains predominate over vast areas broken only by low hills and plateaus. Early Russia was made up of forests in the north; further south included fertile land that attracted early farmers and even farther south (present-day Ukraine), was home to Russia’s first civilization. On the basis of geologic structure and relief, Russia can be divided into two main parts—western and eastern—roughly along the line of the Yenisey River. The large Kuban and Kuma plains of the North Caucasus are separated by the Stavropol Upland at elevations of 1,000 to 2,000 feet (300 to 600 metres). The exclave of Russia, Kaliningrad also borders the Baltic Sea as well as Lithuania and Poland. Western Russia makes up the largest part of one of the great lowland areas of the world, the Russian Plain (also called the East European Plain), which extends into Russia from the western border eastward for 1,000 miles (1,600 km) to the Ural Mountains and from the Arctic Ocean more than 1,500 miles (2,400 km) to the Caucasus Mountains and the Caspian Sea. And though it can be easy to forget today, when we can hop in a car and drive in climate-controlled comfort across the country in a couple of days, geography is incredibly important, both to history and to current events. The Inca relied on the Pacific Ocean and major rivers originating in the Amazon Basin for fishing and trade, as well as rich plant and animal life that they supported. credit by exam that is accepted by over 1,500 colleges and universities. Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal The same geographic preoccupations are visible now in Russia’s intervention in Syria on behalf of Putin’s ally, Bashar al-Assad. 25 Which hypothesis can best be supported by this passage? 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